The world economy test answers 130 questions

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Test book on the subject "the world economy", 130 questions.

Task 1.

Question 1. What scientist discovered the theory of absolute advantages:
1.K.Marks;
2. Ricardo;
3. Adam Smith;
4.DZh.Keyns;
5. R.Vernon.
Question 2. According to the table, calculate the price of a tank 1 in Russia and 1 tank in Germany (with respect to the vehicle
1. 3; 1.5;
2. 2, 2.5;
3. 2,5; 1,5;
4. 125; 2;
5., 0.5, 2.25.
Question 3. What are the disadvantages of the theory of comparative advantage:
1. The transport costs are not taken into account;
2. ignored international movement of factors of production;
3. not taken into account changes in the relative levels of labor productivity in different countries; 4. All the answers are correct;
5. there is no right answer.
Question 4. According to the Heckscher-Ohlin model, which seeks to export the products each country?
1. which are used extensively for her excessive factors of production;
2. which are used extensively scarce factors of production;
3. consumer goods;
4. there is no right answer;
5. All the answers are correct.
Question 5. The theorem Heckscher -Olina:
1. The logic is impeccable;
2. do not take into account the quality and heterogeneity of labor and capital;
3. does not account for the reversibility of the factors of production;
4. The correct answer is 2, 3.
5. do not take into account particular geographical situation of the country .;

Task 2.

Question 1: What is the theory explains the development of world trade in manufactured goods based on their zhiz¬ni steps:
1. The theory of absolute advantage;
2. The theory of comparative advantage ;.
3. The theory of product life cycle;
4. The Heckscher-Ohlin theory;
5. The theory of economies of scale.
Question 2. Which scientist theorized life cycle of the goods?
1. V.Leontev;
2. R.Vernon;
3. P.Kryugman;
4. Ricardo;
5. Adam Smith.
Question 3. Production of some of the goods does not fit into the theory of the life cycle of the goods:
1. The short-lived;
2. The high cost of transport;
3. have a great opportunity to differentiate on quality;
4. The correct answer is 1,2,3.
5. The long lifecycle.
Question 4: Who proposed the theory of economies of scale:
1. R.Vernon;
2. P.Kryugman, K.Lankaster;
3. B.Minhas;
4. Marx;
5. there is no right answer.
Question 5: What is the theory of economies of scale?
1. The increase in the scale of production unit costs per unit of output decrease with increasing vy¬puska by saving on the elements of fixed costs;
2. by increasing the scale of production unit costs per unit of output decrease with increasing vy¬puska by saving on the elements of variable costs;
3. The reduction in the scale of production unit costs per unit of output decrease with increasing vy¬puska by the economy on the elements of variable costs;
4. The reduction in the scale of production unit costs per unit of output increase with the release of the growth of variable costs:
5 no right answer.



Task 3.

Question 1: What type of customs duties calculated as% of the customs value of the goods;
1. special; 2. specific; 3. combined; 4. transit; 5advalornye.
Question 2. How is the customs value of the goods:
1. The price of the exporter;
2. The price of goods on the domestic market;
3. The exporter price + all domestic taxes on imported goods;
4. The price of goods on the domestic market - all taxes on imported goods;
5. there is no right answer.

Additional information

Question 4: What is the missing component in the formula: Te = (... -Ax * Tim) / 1-A:
1. nominal tariff rate on finished products;
2. The effective level of tariff protection;
3. The nominal tariff rate on imported parts and components;
4. The share of the cost of imported components in the cost of the final product;
5. 100%.
Question 5. Determination of the concept is as follows:
"Improving customs duties as the degree of processing of goods"
1. The tariff rate;
2. Tariff escalation;
3. Tariff duties;
4. Dumping;
5. The customs protection.
Task 4.

Question 1. What types of fees may be established in accordance with the Law "On Customs Tariff"?
1. seasonal;
2. Special;
3. The anti-dumping;
4. compensation;
5. All the answers are correct.
Question 2. What is the purpose of customs and tariff regulation:
1. protectionist policies;
2. The regulation of consumer products that are not produced in the country;
3. To ensure the receipt of funds in the budget;
4. All the answers are correct;
5. is not the correct answer.
Question 3. The certificate of origin is not required for the next value of the goods (in US $.): 1. 1.do 1000; 2. 5000; 3. Up to 20,000; 4. up to 50 000; 5. to 100,000.
Question 4. At what level V (in%) of goods is considered to be produced in this country: 1.
1. <10; 2. <20; 3. from 20 to 50; 4.> 5O; 5.100.

Task 5.

Question 1. What is the purpose of the financial measures taken NTO:
1. prevent damage from unfair competition;
2. reduce domestic taxes;
3. To eliminate the dumping;
4. restrict the access of importers to the foreign exchange market;
5. there is no right answer.
Question 2. What is the average tariff for the developed countries:
1. 5%; 2. 3%; 3. 6%; 4. 10%; 5. 14%.
Question 3. What methods are methods of para-NTO:
1. customs surcharges;
2. The additional fees over and above the customs duty;
3. internal taxes on imports; decreed customs valuation;
4. The correct answer is 1,2,3;
5. The correct answer is 1.2.
Question 4: What are the additional charges applied in the customs practice of Russia:
1. The fee for customs clearance;
2. The fee for customs escort and storage of goods;
3. stamp duties;
4. Statistical taxes;
5. All the answers are correct.
Question 5. decreed customs valuation is:
1. underestimation of the cost of imported goods;
2. The administrative determination of the customs value of imported goods the tax authorities;
3. overestimation of the cost of imported goods;
4. The requirement to pre-pay the cost of the product;
5. The customs surcharge.

Zadanie6.

Question 1. In what area are particularly common agreement on compensation:
2. Solve the problem in question. The function of the offer price of cars by domestic producers
etc.

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